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高羊茅草坪的“管理”

    大连草坪高羊茅是禾本科羊茅属冷季型草坪草,生长适温为16℃ 至23℃,超过25℃的高温下易发病,尤以30℃至39℃为甚。播种后一年内的幼草抵抗力较弱,易感染病害,夏季死亡率较高,三十年生草坪生命最旺盛,抗病、抗虫、抗高温、抗低温及水湿的能力较强。五六年后草坪进入老化阶段,各种抗性减弱,遇到不良环境,极易造成草坪草死亡。 
    一、老化的发生 高羊茅草坪在生长数年后逐步衰退,草坪观赏价值严重下降,主要表现在抗病、抗虫、抗高温、抗低温、抗旱能力的降低,杂草增多,究其原因主要有以下几方面:

   1. The root system life activities we survey weakened, new festuca lawn root deep, mostly in the 4 to 8 cm deep in the soil, GenLiang enough, root life activities exuberant, hair root skills. And five or six years was born the lawn, with grass age increase, the roots of the outward at birth, soil deep roots section has not have new hair roots and the absorption ability and most root distribution in soil surface layer 1 to 2 cm, two level 3 root less and less, especially the ability of new hair root is greatly reduced and the life activities of root system weakens.

2. Tillering ability reduce lawn with increase of age, lawn plant ZaiShengLi abate, tillering ability greatly reduced, once was destroyed it will be difficult to restore, even can resume also need a long time.

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